ITBorder briefingVerified Sep 19, 2026

Driving in Italy

The autostrada bills by distance, take a ticket on entry and pay on exit — never queue in a yellow Telepass-only lane without a transponder. The real trap is the historic centre of almost every old city: a camera-enforced ZTL that fines rental cars months after the trip.

Rules current as of September 2026 — verify before you go.

Before you cross

2 checks
Tolls
Pay-per-km, ~€7–8/100km
Winter tires
Nov 15 – Apr 15 where signed
Emissions zone
ZTL in most historic centres
Highway limit
130 km/h
01

Tolls

Take a ticket on entry, pay by cash or card on exit — roughly €0.07–0.08/km plus 22% VAT.

Fine risk

Never enter a yellow Telepass-only lane without a transponder — reversing out of one to avoid it is itself a fine.

Telepass lanes have no barrier for cash/card payers and no way to back out safely once committed.

02

Low-emission zones

Fine risk

ZTL (zona traffico limitato) historic centres — Rome, Florence, Bologna, Pisa, Siena, Lucca, Verona and most other old towns — are off-limits without a resident or hotel-issued permit.

Camera-enforced, not gated — you can drive straight in without realizing, and the fine (plus a roughly €50 admin fee from a rental company) arrives by post months later.

A hotel inside or near a ZTL can usually register your plate for temporary access.

Ask before you arrive, not after driving in.

03

Equipment

Fine risk

Winter tires or carried snow chains required Nov 15 – Apr 15 on signed stretches, mainly mountain autostrada sections.

04

Speed limits

  • 130Autostrada(110 in rain)
  • 90main roads
  • 50built-up areas

The "Safety Tutor" system on many autostrada sections averages your speed between two cameras, not just a single point.

05

Emergency

In the planner

You won't need to remember any of this.

Routebook flags these rules on any day your route crosses into Italy — right on the day it matters, no separate check.

Plan a trip through Italy

Crossing on from Italy

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